Slop chest

The ship's onboard store of clothing, tobacco and small goods sold to crew during a voyage.

A slop chest is the store of merchandise a ship carries so that crew members can buy everyday necessities while at sea, far from any shop. The term is old, but the purpose is practical and still current: on a long voyage a seafarer may need work clothing, boots, gloves, soap, toiletries, tobacco or small comforts, and the slop chest lets them purchase these onboard, usually against their wages.

What a slop chest contains

Typical slop chest stock includes protective and work clothing, footwear, foul-weather gear, toiletries and personal-care items, tobacco products, and sometimes confectionery and other small goods. The exact range depends on the length and nature of the voyage and the size of the crew. The ship replenishes the slop chest through its chandler, ordering the items as part of a normal stores requisition before departure.

Why ships carry a slop chest

The slop chest exists so that crew are not left without basic supplies during weeks or months at sea. In some jurisdictions carrying an adequate slop chest is a legal requirement for certain vessels, and the prices charged to crew are expected to be fair rather than exploitative. Beyond any regulation, a well-stocked slop chest is part of good crew welfare, which matters for morale and retention.

The slop chest in procurement

From a procurement point of view, the slop chest is simply another category of stores to be requisitioned, quoted and delivered before a voyage, alongside provisions, deck and engine stores. Chandlers supply slop chest items as part of a wider order, and buyers benefit when those lines are coded and quoted as clearly as everything else, so the delivery and invoice reconcile without confusion.

Pricing and records

Where the slop chest is regulated, the prices charged to crew are expected to be reasonable rather than a source of profit, and sales are recorded, often set against a seafarer's wages. Keeping simple, accurate records of what the slop chest holds and what has been sold matters both for compliance and for restocking, since the ship needs to know what to reorder from its chandler before the next long leg. Treated well, the slop chest is a small but real part of looking after a crew. Because the slop chest is ordered through the same chandler that supplies provisions and stores, it is simplest to requisition and quote it on the same RFQ, so nothing is forgotten before a long leg.

Tidal makes it easy to quote every stores category, including slop chest items, from a single RFQ. See Tidal ship chandler software.

Related terms

Bonded stores Provisions vs stores vs spares Ship chandler All glossary terms →

Frequently asked questions

What is a slop chest on a ship?
A slop chest is the vessel's onboard store of merchandise, such as work clothing, footwear, toiletries and tobacco, that crew can buy during a voyage when no shops are available.
What is kept in a slop chest?
A slop chest typically holds protective and work clothing, footwear, toiletries, tobacco and small comfort items, stocked according to the voyage length and crew size.
Are ships required to carry a slop chest?
In some jurisdictions certain vessels are required to carry an adequately stocked slop chest and to sell from it at fair prices. Beyond regulation, it is considered part of good crew welfare.
Are slop chest prices regulated?
In some jurisdictions the law expects slop chest goods to be sold to crew at fair, reasonable prices rather than at a profit, with sales recorded. The specifics depend on the vessel's flag and applicable regulations.

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